Collection Effectivenes Index
Collection Effectiveness Index
Definition: The Collection Effectiveness Index or CEI is a financial metric used to evaluate how efficiently a company collects its outstanding accounts receivable within a given time frame. It compares the amount of receivables collected to the amount that was collectible, providing insight into the effectiveness of a business’s collections strategy.
Formula: The CEI is calculated using the following formula:
CEI = (Beginning Receivables + Credit Sales – Ending Current Receivables) ÷ (Beginning Receivables + Credit Sales – Ending Total Receivables) × 100
A CEI closer to 100 indicates high collection efficiency, while a lower score highlights inefficiencies or potential issues in receivables management.
Why It Matters: CEI is essential for businesses that rely on consistent cash flow. It directly reflects how well a company manages credit risk and enforces its collections process. Strong CEI performance supports liquidity, operational planning, and debt management. It also helps prevent cash flow disruptions by identifying problems early.
Benefits
Cash Flow Optimization: A high CEI indicates prompt collections, improving liquidity and operational flexibility.
Risk Management: Early identification of weak collection performance helps reduce credit losses.
AR Team Benchmarking: Helps track team performance against internal targets or industry benchmarks.
Informed Decision-Making: CEI supports better credit policy decisions and process improvements.
Portfolio Health Monitoring: When paired with metrics like Days Sales Outstanding (DSO), CEI gives a comprehensive view of AR effectiveness.
Industry Benchmarks: A CEI score of 80% or above is generally considered strong. Scores below 50% may signal critical issues in credit control or collection practices that require immediate attention.
Impact of Automation on CEI: Companies using automated accounts receivable software often report CEI improvements of up to 20%. Automation enhances follow-ups, reduces manual errors, and shortens payment cycles, resulting in better collection efficiency and improved financial performance.
Global Trends: CEI is increasingly used in digital finance transformation initiatives. Across industries and regions, automation and analytics tools are being adopted to improve CEI scores and enable faster, more predictable collections.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a high Collection Effectiveness Index mean?
A high CEI shows the organization is collecting nearly all its collectible receivables efficiently, which reflects strong credit and AR practices.
How frequently should CEI be tracked?
Businesses often track CEI monthly or quarterly to monitor collection trends and adjust their AR strategy proactively.
What causes a low CEI?
Low CEI can result from ineffective credit policies, poor follow-up, slow customer payments, or manual AR processes.
How can CEI be improved?
Improving CEI involves automating AR processes, reviewing credit policies, prioritizing high-risk accounts, and enhancing customer communication.
Is CEI useful with other AR metrics?
Yes, combining CEI with metrics like DSO and aging analysis gives a complete picture of receivables performance and collection health.